Inhalation, specifically when using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI), is a method of delivering medication to the lungs through breathing. Here's a breakdown of how to use a metered-dose inhaler based on the reference provided:
Steps for Inhalation with an MDI
Using a metered-dose inhaler effectively involves specific steps to ensure the medication reaches your lungs properly. Here's a general overview based on the provided reference:
- Prepare:
- Remove the cap from the inhaler.
- Shake the inhaler well to mix the medication.
- Position:
- Tilt your head back slightly.
- Mouth Placement:
- Put the mouthpiece of the inhaler into your mouth.
- Position the mouthpiece above your tongue.
- Seal:
- Close your lips tightly around the mouthpiece.
It's important to note that this is based on the method shown for using an inhaler without a valved holding chamber. Using a spacer device often provides further benefit, however it's not covered here.
While the reference provided gives some steps, the full method for using an MDI also includes:
- Actuation and Inhalation: As you start to slowly breathe in, press down on the inhaler canister to release the medication.
- Breath Hold: Continue taking a slow, deep breath. Hold your breath for a few seconds (typically around 5-10 seconds).
- Exhale: Breathe out slowly through your mouth.
- Wait between Puffs If more than one puff is prescribed, wait a short time (usually around 30-60 seconds) before repeating these steps.
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Preparation | Remove cap and shake the inhaler well. |
| Position | Tilt your head back slightly. |
| Mouth Placement | Insert mouthpiece above the tongue. |
| Seal | Seal lips tightly around the inhaler mouthpiece. |
| Actuate & Inhale | Start breathing in, press inhaler to release the medication, taking a deep breath. |
| Breath Hold | Hold your breath for 5-10 seconds. |
| Exhale | Exhale slowly through your mouth. |
| Repeat | Wait briefly before taking another puff if needed. |
By following these steps, you can improve the effectiveness of your inhaler and help to ensure that your medicine is getting to where it needs to go in your lungs. Always remember to consult with a healthcare professional for instructions specific to your medication.
