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How to Change the Default Settings in Inkscape

Published in Inkscape Defaults 5 mins read

Changing the default settings in Inkscape allows you to customize your workspace and new documents to better suit your workflow. This can involve anything from setting the default document size and units to defining default fill and stroke styles or even resetting all settings back to their original factory state.

One specific method, as shown in the provided reference video titled "Reset Inkscape", is how to reset your preferences. Resetting reverts many settings back to their original installation state, which can be useful for troubleshooting or starting fresh.

Resetting Inkscape Preferences (Back to Factory Defaults)

If you want to return Inkscape's settings to how they were when you first installed the software, you can easily reset the preferences. This action will clear any customizations you've made through the Preferences dialog and restore the default configuration.

Steps to Reset Preferences

Based on the provided reference, the process to reset preferences is straightforward:

  1. Open Inkscape.
  2. Go to the Edit menu at the top.
  3. Navigate down to Preferences... at the very bottom of the menu.
  4. In the Preferences dialog box that appears, look at the list of categories on the left (or sometimes accessible via a sidebar or tabs depending on your Inkscape version).
  5. Select the System category.
  6. On the right-hand side within the System settings, you will find a button or option labeled Reset Preferences. Clicking this will initiate the reset.

(Information derived from the reference video snippet showing the path: Edit > Preferences > System > Reset Preferences)

After clicking "Reset Preferences," you might need to restart Inkscape for all changes to take full effect.

Setting Your Own Custom Default Settings

Resetting preferences is just one way to "change" defaults. Often, you want to set specific custom defaults that Inkscape will use for new documents. While some settings are controlled via the Preferences dialog, many document-specific defaults are handled by saving a custom default template.

Method 1: Using Preferences Dialog for Specific Defaults

The main Preferences dialog (Edit > Preferences) is where you configure many aspects of Inkscape's behavior, interface, and tool settings. Some settings here directly affect how tools behave by default or control global application options.

  • To change tool-specific defaults (like the default shape created by the Rectangle tool), select the tool and then adjust its settings in the Tool Controls bar (usually at the top). Some tool settings here can be saved as defaults through the preferences.
  • Explore sections like Interface, Tools, Behavior, etc., in the Preferences dialog to customize Inkscape's environment. While not all preferences control document defaults, many influence your overall default experience.

Method 2: Saving a Custom Default Template

This is the primary method for setting defaults like page size, units, background color, grid and guide settings, default fill and stroke styles for new objects, default font, etc., for new documents.

  1. Create a New Document: Start with a blank document (File > New).
  2. Adjust Document Properties: Go to File > Document Properties... (Shift+Ctrl+D) and set your desired defaults for:
    • Page size, units, orientation
    • Background color and opacity
    • Border visibility and color
    • Grids and Guides (set up frequently used grid types or guide layers)
    • Snapping behavior
  3. Set Default Object Styles: Draw a simple shape (e.g., a rectangle). Set its desired default Fill and Stroke style (Object > Fill and Stroke... or Shift+Ctrl+F). Inkscape can be configured to use the last-used style as the default for new objects, or you can explicitly set a default style.
  4. Set Default Text Style: Use the Text tool and set the desired default font, size, and style.
  5. Save as Default Template: Once your blank document is set up exactly how you want new documents to start, go to File > Save Template....
  6. In the Save Template dialog, name it something like "default" or "my-default". Make sure the "Set as default template" checkbox is ticked.
  7. Click Save.

The next time you create a new document (File > New or using the New Document icon), it will load with the settings from your saved default template.

Summary Table

Method What it Changes How to Access Purpose
Reset Preferences All preferences back to original factory settings. Edit > Preferences > System > Reset Preferences (Based on referenced video) Troubleshooting, fresh start.
Modify Preferences Dialog Interface, tool behavior, general application settings. Edit > Preferences Customize Inkscape's environment and tool defaults.
Save Default Template Document size, units, grids, guides, default styles, etc. File > Document Properties, then File > Save Template... Define the standard look and settings for new documents.

By understanding these methods, you can effectively change Inkscape's default settings, whether you need a complete reset or want to establish custom configurations for your work.

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