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Do Insects Give Birth?

Published in Insect Reproduction 2 mins read

Yes, some insects give birth to live young, although most lay eggs.

Insect Reproduction: Eggs vs. Live Birth

The common method of insect reproduction is through eggs, but a few species employ a different strategy. These species are called viviparous, meaning they give birth to live young.

Viviparity in Insects

While the majority of insects are oviparous (lay eggs), there are exceptions. Here's a breakdown:

  • Oviparity: Most insects lay eggs, which hatch into larvae or nymphs.
  • Viviparity: Some insects, like aphids, give birth to live offspring.
    • This can involve parthenogenesis where females reproduce without fertilization.
    • In some species, live birth results in larvae, which is termed larviparity.

Examples of Viviparous Insects

Here are some insects that exhibit viviparity:

  • Aphids: These are well-known examples of insects that can give birth to live young, often through parthenogenesis.
  • Certain flies: Some flies also exhibit larviparity.
  • Some beetles: Some beetle species can also give birth to live young.

Key Takeaways

Feature Oviparous Insects Viviparous Insects
Reproduction Lay eggs Give birth to live young
Commonality Most insects Few insects
Example Butterflies, bees Aphids, some flies

In conclusion, while the majority of insects lay eggs, a subset of species does engage in live birth, thus exhibiting viviparity, with aphids being a notable example.

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