An insulin injection is given by injecting insulin into the fat layer under the skin, ensuring it doesn't go into the muscle.
Here's a breakdown of the process, based on the reference provided:
Steps for Administering an Insulin Injection
Step | Description |
---|---|
1. | Prepare the syringe: Draw the correct dose of insulin into the syringe as prescribed by your doctor. |
2. | Choose an injection site: Select a clean injection site with enough subcutaneous fat, avoiding areas near joints, scars, or moles. |
3. | Pinch a skin fold: Gently pinch a fold of skin and fat. This helps to ensure that the injection goes into the fat layer and not into the muscle. |
4. | Insert the needle: Insert the needle straight into the skin at a 90-degree angle (or 45-degree if your skin fold is small). |
5. | Inject the insulin: Slowly push the plunger down completely until all the insulin has been delivered. |
6. | Wait After pushing the plunger down wait 10 seconds. |
7. | Remove the needle: Pull the needle straight out after the waiting period. |
8. | Do not rub the injection site: Avoid rubbing the injection site after removing the needle. |
Key Considerations:
- It is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for insulin dosage, injection sites, and injection techniques.
- Rotating injection sites helps prevent lipohypertrophy (lumps under the skin) and ensures consistent insulin absorption.
- Always use a new, sterile needle for each injection to minimize infection risk.
Following these steps ensures the safe and effective administration of insulin.