The full form of ILC is the International Law Commission.
The International Law Commission (ILC) is a crucial body within the United Nations system. Here's a breakdown of its purpose and function:
Understanding the International Law Commission (ILC)
- Role: The ILC's primary function is to assist in the development and codification of international law. This involves both creating new rules and organizing existing ones.
- Composition: The Commission is composed of 34 experts in international law, elected by the UN General Assembly (UNGA) every five years. These individuals are chosen based on their expertise and qualifications in the field.
- Expertise: The members of the ILC are recognized authorities in international law. They bring diverse perspectives and experiences to the complex task of law development.
- Process: The ILC undertakes detailed studies and debates on specific topics of international law, proposing draft articles, and codes. These drafts often form the basis for international treaties.
- Impact: The ILC's work has had a significant impact on the development of international law, influencing various areas such as treaty law, state responsibility, and international criminal law.
Key Aspects of the ILC
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Full Form | International Law Commission |
| Main Function | Develop and codify international law |
| Membership | 34 experts elected by the UN General Assembly |
| Election Cycle | Every five years |
| Areas of Focus | Treaty Law, State Responsibility, International Criminal Law and more |
| Significance | Plays an essential role in the development and harmonization of international laws, shaping global legal standards |
Conclusion
The International Law Commission is an instrumental body in shaping the international legal landscape through its dedication to clarifying, codifying and progressively developing international law.
