No, the World Trade Organization (WTO) is not under the United Nations (UN).
While the WTO is not a specialized agency of the United Nations, it maintains cooperative arrangements and practices with the UN. The WTO originated as the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and evolved into an independent international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations.
Here's a breakdown to further clarify the relationship:
- Independent Organization: The WTO is a separate entity with its own membership, budget, and decision-making processes. It is not governed by the UN.
- Cooperative Relationship: The WTO and the UN collaborate on various issues, recognizing their shared goals of promoting economic development and global stability.
- No Hierarchical Structure: The UN does not have direct authority over the WTO's policies or operations.
In summary, although the WTO and UN work together, the WTO operates as an independent organization, not as a subsidiary or part of the UN system.
