Support for Palestine is complex and multifaceted, encompassing various actors including countries, political groups, and individuals. It ranges from diplomatic recognition to financial aid and public advocacy.
Here's a breakdown of who generally supports Palestine:
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Countries:
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Many countries in the Global South recognize Palestine as a state. Among the G20, nine countries explicitly recognize Palestine:
- Argentina
- Brazil
- China
- India
- Indonesia
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- South Africa
- Turkey
- Spain (Permanent Invitee to G20)
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Other nations outside the G20 also recognize Palestine, primarily in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
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Political Groups:
- Various political factions and movements advocate for Palestinian rights and statehood, including leftist, socialist, and nationalist groups worldwide.
- Some Islamic organizations also voice support for Palestine, often framing the issue in religious terms.
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Individuals and Activist Groups:
- Numerous individuals and advocacy organizations actively campaign for Palestinian rights through protests, lobbying, and educational initiatives. These groups often focus on issues such as the Israeli occupation, human rights, and the right of return for Palestinian refugees.
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International Organizations:
- While not explicitly "supporting" Palestine as a state, organizations like the UN provide aid and advocate for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The UN recognizes Palestine as a non-member observer state.
It's important to note that the level and nature of support can vary significantly. Some countries offer full diplomatic recognition and substantial financial aid, while others provide primarily symbolic support. Public opinion within each country also plays a role, with varying degrees of support for the Palestinian cause among citizens.