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How does home fibre work?

Published in Internet Technology 2 mins read

Home fibre, also known as FTTH (Fibre to the Home), uses fibre-optic cables to deliver high-speed internet to your house. These cables are made of glass or plastic strands that transmit data using light signals. This light travels at incredibly fast speeds, enabling significantly faster internet connections than traditional copper cables.

Here's how it works:

  1. The internet service provider (ISP) runs fibre-optic cables directly to your home. These cables can be installed underground, overhead, or through existing infrastructure.
  2. At your home, the fibre-optic cable is connected to a fibre jack. This jack typically has an Ethernet port, allowing you to connect directly to your router using an Ethernet cable.
  3. The fibre jack converts the light signals from the fibre-optic cable into electrical signals. These signals are then sent to your router, which distributes them to your devices over Wi-Fi or Ethernet.

Benefits of using fibre-optic internet:

  • Faster speeds: Fibre-optic cables can transmit data much faster than copper cables, resulting in significantly faster internet speeds.
  • Lower latency: Latency is the time it takes for data to travel between devices. Fibre-optic cables have lower latency than copper cables, making them ideal for online gaming and video conferencing.
  • Increased bandwidth: Fibre-optic cables can handle a larger amount of data at the same time, which means you can download and stream multiple files simultaneously without experiencing slowdowns.
  • More reliable: Fibre-optic cables are less susceptible to interference from other electronic devices, making them more reliable than copper cables.

Examples of fibre-optic internet providers:

  • Google Fiber: A high-speed fibre-optic internet service provider available in select US cities.
  • Spectrum: Offers fibre-optic internet services in various regions across the US.
  • Verizon Fios: A fibre-optic internet service provider available in select US markets.

In summary, home fibre provides a fast, reliable, and high-bandwidth internet connection using fibre-optic cables that transmit data using light signals. This technology has revolutionized home internet connectivity, allowing users to enjoy faster speeds, lower latency, and greater capacity for data transmission.

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