The angel who has never smiled in Islam is Maalik.
According to Islamic tradition, during Prophet Muhammad's heavenly journey (Mi'raj), he encountered many angels. All of them greeted him with a smile except for one: Maalik. Upon inquiring about this to the angel Jibra'il, Muhammad was informed that Maalik is the guardian of Hell and that it is in his nature never to smile.
Who is Maalik?
Maalik is a significant angel in Islam, whose primary role is to be the guardian of Hell (Jahannam). Here’s a summary of his role:
- Guardian of Hell: Maalik is specifically tasked with overseeing and maintaining the fires and inhabitants of Hell.
- Serious Demeanor: Unlike other angels, Maalik is known for his grave and solemn nature. His lack of a smile is a characteristic that reflects the seriousness of his duties.
- Encounter During Mi'raj: The encounter with Maalik during the Prophet's Mi'raj journey is a key narrative illustrating his stern and unchanging disposition.
Why Doesn't Maalik Smile?
The main reason why Maalik never smiles is related to his position and responsibility as the guardian of Hell.
- Symbol of Justice: His lack of a smile symbolizes the justice and severity of God's punishment. Hell is a place of intense suffering, and his countenance reflects this reality.
- Role in Judgment: Maalik's position is tied to the judgment and retribution awaiting those who have committed grave sins.
- No Reason to Smile: Given the environment he oversees and the nature of his duties, there is no reason for him to smile, as his work revolves around the suffering of those in hell.
Comparison with other Angels
- Jibra'il (Gabriel): A very prominent angel known for conveying messages from God, Jibra'il is often depicted as being more approachable and amiable.
- Other Angels: Most angels are generally associated with joy, praise, and the fulfillment of God's will, often expressing these through smiles and cheer.
- Maalik's Uniqueness: Maalik's somber nature makes him stand out among the angels, emphasizing the reality of Hell and the consequences of sin.
| Angel | Role | Smiling Demeanor |
|---|---|---|
| Maalik | Guardian of Hell | Never smiles |
| Jibra'il | Conveys divine messages | Smiles |
| Other Angels | Diverse roles in God's service | Usually smile |
In summary, Maalik's lack of a smile serves as a powerful reminder of the seriousness of hell and the divine justice that governs it.
