Whether believing in the multiverse is considered haram (forbidden) in Islam depends on the context of that belief, specifically regarding the origin of these potential universes.
Key Islamic Perspectives on the Multiverse
The central issue revolves around the belief that Allah (God) is the sole creator. Here's a breakdown:
When Believing in the Multiverse is Halal (Permissible)
- Divine Creation: According to the provided reference, it is halal to believe in parallel universes if one believes that these universes are creations of Allah. This perspective sees the multiverse as another manifestation of Allah's power and creativity.
- Example: Thinking that Allah could create an infinite number of universes, each with its own laws and dimensions, is permissible as it aligns with the belief in His omnipotence.
When Believing in the Multiverse is Haram (Forbidden)
- Rejection of Divine Creation: The provided reference clearly states it is haram to believe in the multiverse if that belief denies fundamental aspects of Islam. Specifically, if a person attributes the existence of the multiverse solely to physical laws, without recognizing Allah as the creator.
- Example: Believing that the multiverse arises from scientific theories alone, and not as a creation of God, is considered haram as it contradicts Islamic principles.
- Denial of Islamic Fundamentals: Belief in the multiverse becomes problematic when it leads to the rejection of core Islamic beliefs. This includes:
- Denial of Allah's attributes (e.g., omnipotence, creatorship).
- Denial of divine purpose and creation.
Summary Table: Halal vs. Haram Belief in Multiverse
| Aspect of Belief | Status | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Multiverse as a creation of Allah | Halal | Seeing the multiverse as part of Allah's creation and power. |
| Multiverse from Physical Laws Alone | Haram | Attributing the creation of the multiverse solely to physical laws without recognizing Allah's role. |
| Belief Leads to Denial of Islamic Beliefs | Haram | If belief in the multiverse causes one to reject core Islamic teachings. |
Practical Insights: Navigating the Topic
- Focus on Tawhid: The concept of Tawhid (Oneness of God) is crucial. Any belief in the multiverse must align with the core Islamic teaching that Allah is the sole creator and sustainer of everything.
- Balance of Faith and Science: Exploring scientific concepts is permissible, but these should not lead to the denial of Islamic teachings. Scientific theories about the multiverse should be viewed as potential insights into the complexities of Allah’s creation.
- Seek Knowledge: When unsure about the permissibility of certain beliefs, seeking guidance from knowledgeable Islamic scholars is essential.
In conclusion, the belief in the multiverse is not inherently haram in Islam, but its permissibility hinges on whether that belief acknowledges Allah as the creator of all existence and aligns with the foundational teachings of Islam. If the multiverse is perceived solely through scientific laws, without acknowledging a divine creator, it becomes haram.
