Historically, the niqab was primarily worn by Muslim women from Najd, a region within modern-day Saudi Arabia, and some Arab countries bordering the Persian Gulf. Since the late 1970s, its use has expanded across the Middle East and North Africa, particularly amongst Sunni Muslims, as the reference indicates.
Understanding the Niqab
The niqab is a veil that covers the face, leaving only the eyes visible. It is often worn with a headscarf (hijab) that covers the hair, neck, and shoulders.
Geographical Spread:
As noted in the reference, the niqab's prevalence has shifted over time.
| Region | Historical Prevalence | Current Prevalence |
|---|---|---|
| Najd (Saudi Arabia) | Historically common | Remains present |
| Persian Gulf Arab countries | Present | Remains present |
| Middle East & North Africa | Limited before 1970s | Increased since the late 1970s, especially among Sunnis |
Key Points:
- The niqab is primarily worn by Muslim women.
- Historically, it was concentrated in Najd and some Gulf Arab countries.
- Since the 1970s, its usage has spread in the Middle East and North Africa, particularly among Sunni Muslims.
- The niqab is a face veil that leaves the eyes visible, often worn with a hijab.
