A Nikah (Islamic marriage) can be terminated through specific actions, primarily initiated by the husband.
Termination of Nikah by the Husband
The provided reference outlines specific ways a husband can terminate a Nikah:
- Talaq (Divorce): This involves the husband pronouncing divorce. The wording typically used is "I divorce you" or "I have divorced you."
- Dhihar: This occurs when a husband compares the relationship with his wife to a relationship with a woman who is forbidden to him due to incest. This action can lead to the dissolution of the Nikah if not rectified.
- Iyla: This involves the husband taking an oath not to have marital relations with his wife and then fulfilling that oath for a period of four months. This too can lead to the termination of the marriage.
Here is a summarized view of how the Nikah can be terminated by the husband:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Talaq | Pronouncing the divorce by saying, "I divorce you" or "I have divorced you". |
| Dhihar | Comparing the relationship with one's wife to that of an incestuous relationship. |
| Iyla | Taking an oath to abstain from marital relations for a period of four months and fulfilling that oath. |
The above actions, when carried out correctly, result in the dissolution of the Nikah and termination of the marital relationship as per Islamic jurisprudence.
