According to Islam, the world will end with the destruction of the universe followed by a resurrection of all humans for judgment.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
The Islamic View of the End Times
Islam describes a series of events that will precede the end of the world, often referred to as the "Day of Judgment" or "Yawm al-Qiyamah". These events, while detailed in Islamic scripture, are not always presented in chronological order, and there is some variation in their interpretation. However, the final outcome is consistent: the annihilation of the universe.
Major Signs Preceding the End
- A period of moral decay and widespread injustice: The world will experience a decline in righteousness.
- Emergence of the Dajjal (False Messiah): A figure of immense deception who will lead many astray.
- Return of Jesus (Isa): He will return to Earth, break the cross, kill the Dajjal, and establish justice.
- Emergence of Gog and Magog: These powerful, destructive forces will be unleashed upon the world.
- Other Major Signs: Earthquakes, eclipses, the rising of the sun from the west and the appearance of the beast of the earth.
The End of the World
After all these signs have taken place, a cataclysmic event will occur:
- The Blowing of the Trumpet: A horn will be sounded, signaling the end of the world. This event is described in the Quran and Hadith.
- Annihilation of the Universe: The universe shall be destroyed, and everything in it will be obliterated. This is the final and absolute end of this world as we know it.
The Resurrection and Judgment
Following the destruction:
- Resurrection: All human beings will be resurrected and gathered before God for judgment.
- Accountability: Each individual will be held accountable for their deeds in life. The reference states, "Your appointed time compared with that of those who were before you is as from the Asr prayer to the setting of the sun", highlighting how short life is in relation to eternity and accounting day.
- Final Destinations: Based on their deeds, individuals will be assigned to their final abode: Paradise (Jannah) for the righteous and Hell (Jahannam) for the wicked.
Understanding the Islamic Perspective
The Islamic perspective on the end of the world emphasizes:
- Divine Justice: The final judgment ensures that everyone is held responsible for their actions.
- The Transience of This World: This earthly life is temporary, and focus should be on preparing for the hereafter.
- God's Power: The ability to create and destroy is solely in the hands of Allah.
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
| Moral Decay | Widespread injustice and decline in righteousness. |
| Dajjal's Appearance | The rise of a deceptive figure who will mislead people. |
| Return of Jesus (Isa) | He will establish justice and defeat the Dajjal. |
| Gog and Magog | Destructive forces that will be unleashed. |
| Trumpet Blowing | Signaling the destruction of the universe. |
| Universe Destroyed | The universe shall be destroyed, ending earthly life. |
| Resurrection | All humans are brought back to life. |
| Final Judgment | Individuals are held accountable for their deeds. |
| Paradise or Hell | Final destinations assigned based on judgment. |
