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Is there a beast in Islam?

Published in Islamic Eschatology 2 mins read

Yes, according to Islamic tradition, there is a specific creature known as the Beast of the Earth (Dābbat al-Arḍ) that will appear as one of the signs of the end times.

The Dābbat al-Arḍ is mentioned in the Quran (Surah An-Naml, 27:82): "And when the word befalls them, We will bring forth for them a creature from the earth speaking to them, 'Indeed, the people were, of Our verses, not believing.'"

Details about Dābbat al-Arḍ

Islamic scholars have traditionally interpreted this verse to refer to a literal beast that will emerge near the end of the world. Here are some key aspects of this belief:

  • Appearance: The exact description of the beast's appearance varies in different narrations. Some accounts describe it as a composite creature with features of various animals. Other accounts focus on its possession of the Seal of Solomon and the Staff of Moses.
  • Purpose: The primary purpose of the Dābbat al-Arḍ is to distinguish between believers and disbelievers. It is said to mark believers on their faces, identifying them as such, and to similarly mark disbelievers.
  • Timing: The appearance of the beast is generally believed to occur after other major signs of the Day of Judgment have manifested, such as the emergence of the Dajjal (Antichrist) and the return of Jesus (peace be upon him).
  • Literal vs. Figurative Interpretations: While the majority of contemporary Islamic scholars accept the traditional exegesis of the Dābbat al-Arḍ as a literal creature, some scholars offer figurative interpretations. For example, some suggest it could represent a social or political movement that exposes the hypocrisy and disbelief prevalent at the end times.

Summary

The belief in the Dābbat al-Arḍ, or Beast of the Earth, is a significant part of Islamic eschatology. While interpretations may vary, the traditional view is that it is a literal creature whose appearance will signify the approach of the Day of Judgment and the distinction between believers and disbelievers.

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