Based on the provided reference, kissing before marriage is considered forbidden (haram) and is described as something that leads to zina, rather than being the act of zina itself.
The reference explicitly states:
It is not permissible for the Muslim to long for the things that lead to zina, such as kissing, being alone, touching and looking, for all these things are haraam and lead to the greater evil which is zina.
Understanding the Concept
In Islam, actions are often categorized based on whether they are permissible (halal), forbidden (haram), recommended (mustahabb), discouraged (makruh), or obligatory (wajib). While zina refers specifically to unlawful sexual intercourse, actions that are considered steps or مقدمات (muqaddimat) leading to zina are also deemed forbidden to prevent individuals from approaching the major sin.
The reference places kissing within the category of "things that lead to zina," alongside other actions like being alone together (khalwah), touching, and looking with lust. All these actions are labeled as haram (forbidden).
Key Points from the Reference
Here's a breakdown of the reference's perspective on kissing before marriage:
- It is forbidden (Haram): Kissing before marriage falls under the category of forbidden actions.
- It leads to Zina: It is described as a pathway or precursor that can lead to the greater sin of zina.
- Distinct from Zina: The reference differentiates between the actions that lead to zina (like kissing) and zina itself, which is called the "greater evil."
Why are These Actions Haram?
Islam emphasizes preventing sin by forbidding not only the major act itself but also the steps that could lead one towards it. This is a preventative measure to protect individuals and society.
- Preventing Temptation: Actions like kissing and being alone with someone you are not married to can heighten attraction and desire, making it easier to fall into the greater sin of zina.
- Maintaining Modesty and Purity: Islam encourages modesty in interactions between unrelated men and women to maintain spiritual and social purity.
Summary Table
| Action Before Marriage | Status According to Reference | Relation to Zina |
|---|---|---|
| Kissing | Haraam (Forbidden) | Leads to Zina |
| Being Alone (Khalwah) | Haraam (Forbidden) | Leads to Zina |
| Touching | Haraam (Forbidden) | Leads to Zina |
| Looking (with lust) | Haraam (Forbidden) | Leads to Zina |
| Zina (Unlawful Intercourse) | Greater Evil (Major Sin) | The prohibited act itself |
In conclusion, while kissing before marriage is haram (forbidden) and considered a step towards zina according to the provided reference, the reference does not equate it directly with the act of zina itself.
