On 27 Rajab in the Islamic calendar, Muslims commemorate Al-Isra wal Miraj (Shab-e-Miraj), believed to be the night the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ embarked on a miraculous journey. This journey consisted of two parts: Isra, the Prophet's nighttime journey from Mecca to Jerusalem, and Miraj, his ascension through the heavens.
The Significance of Al-Isra wal Miraj
Al-Isra wal Miraj holds immense spiritual significance for Muslims as it represents:
- A Divine Gift: The journey is considered a divine gift and a sign of Allah's favor upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
- Confirmation of Prophethood: It served to strengthen the Prophet's resolve and confirm his role as the final messenger of God.
- Revelation of Important Teachings: During the Miraj, the Prophet ﷺ received direct commandments from Allah, including the obligation of the five daily prayers (Salah).
- A Test of Faith: The extraordinary nature of the event tested the faith of the believers and distinguished those who truly believed in the Prophet's message.
The Journey: Isra and Miraj
-
Isra (The Night Journey): According to Islamic tradition, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was transported miraculously from the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca to the Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem. He led the prophets in prayer at the Al-Aqsa mosque.
-
Miraj (The Ascension): From Jerusalem, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ ascended through the seven heavens, encountering various prophets like Adam, Moses, and Abraham. He finally reached the presence of Allah.
Observance of Shab-e-Miraj
While not mandated as a religious holiday in the same way as Eid, many Muslims observe Shab-e-Miraj with:
- Prayers: Offering special prayers and seeking forgiveness.
- Recitation of the Quran: Reading and reflecting on the verses of the Quran.
- Remembrance of Allah: Engaging in Dhikr (remembrance of Allah) and supplication.
- Learning about the Prophet's Life: Studying the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
- Fasting: Some Muslims observe voluntary fasting on this day.
In essence, 27 Rajab marks the commemoration of Al-Isra wal Miraj, a significant event in Islamic history that signifies the Prophet Muhammad's ﷺ miraculous night journey and ascension, and the divine blessings bestowed upon him and his followers.