Yes, a married Muslim couple can use condoms. Islamic scholars generally permit condom use within marriage, provided that both partners consent and its use doesn't cause harm. This permissibility is often based on the understanding that it's similar to azl (coitus interruptus or withdrawal), a practice that has been discussed in Islamic jurisprudence.
Conditions for Permissible Condom Use:
- Mutual Consent: Both husband and wife must agree to use condoms. This emphasizes the importance of shared decision-making and respect within the marital relationship.
- No Harm: The use of condoms should not cause any physical or psychological harm to either partner. This includes potential allergic reactions or discomfort.
Several sources support this conclusion: Multiple online forums (https://www.quora.com/Does-the-Quran-allow-Muslims-to-use-condoms, https://islamqa.info/en/answers/1219/are-condoms-haram), and scholarly discussions (https://islam.stackexchange.com/questions/7846/is-it-halal-to-use-condom) indicate that it is permissible under these conditions. The permissibility is often linked to the concept of azl, though condoms offer additional benefits like disease prevention. It's crucial to remember that some interpretations may differ, highlighting the importance of seeking guidance from knowledgeable Islamic scholars for personal clarification. One source mentions that use is permissible "so long as this does not cause any harm and so long as both husband and wife consent to their use, because this is similar to 'azl (coitus interruptus or “withdrawal”)".
While Islam encourages marital intimacy, the use of contraception, including condoms, is not inherently forbidden. The focus remains on the couple's shared decision and ensuring that the method doesn't cause any harm.
