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What is Parī (Often Translated as Fairy) in Popular Literature of the Islamic Period?

Published in Islamic Folklore 1 min read

In popular literature of the Islamic period, parī (often translated or associated with the concept of "fairy") are described as non-human beings possessing specific characteristics.

Based on popular literature from this era, the parī exhibit the following key traits:

  • Non-Human Beings: They are fundamentally different from humans.
  • Winged: A defining physical feature is the presence of wings.
  • Magical Powers: They possess and utilize magical abilities.
  • Gender: While often depicted as female, they are not exclusively so.
  • Interaction with Mortals: They may use an erotic appeal, particularly towards mortal men.

It is important to note that this description pertains specifically to their portrayal in popular literature from the Islamic period, rather than a strict theological definition within the core tenets of Islam itself. These beings are figures within the rich tapestry of folklore and storytelling that emerged in cultures influenced by Islam.

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