Ubayd Allah ibn Jahsh is the sahabi who left Islam.
Details about Ubayd Allah ibn Jahsh
Ubayd Allah ibn Jahsh was a companion (sahabi) of the Prophet Muhammad. He was an early convert to Islam and a member of the Quraysh tribe. He was the brother of Zaynab bint Jahsh, one of the Prophet Muhammad's wives. He migrated to Abyssinia (modern-day Ethiopia) along with his wife, Umm Habiba, to escape persecution in Mecca.
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Migration to Abyssinia: Ubayd Allah and his wife sought refuge in Abyssinia due to the increasing hostility towards Muslims in Mecca.
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Conversion to Christianity: While in Abyssinia, Ubayd Allah converted to Christianity. This apostasy is documented in Islamic historical sources.
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Death in Abyssinia: Ubayd Allah died in Abyssinia as a Christian.
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Umm Habiba's Subsequent Marriage: After Ubayd Allah's death, the Prophet Muhammad sent a proposal of marriage to Umm Habiba. She accepted, and they were married.
Summary
Ubayd Allah ibn Jahsh is a notable figure because he is one of the few well-documented cases of a sahabi who apostatized from Islam during the Prophet Muhammad's lifetime. His story provides insight into the challenges faced by early Muslims and the diverse experiences within the early Muslim community.