No, zina is not a minor sin; it is considered a major sin in Islam.
Understanding Zina in Islam
Zina, which refers to unlawful sexual intercourse, is explicitly classified as a major sin in Islamic teachings. This categorization is based on its severe consequences and the profound impact it has on individuals and society.
Major vs. Minor Sins
In Islam, sins are categorized into two main types: major and minor.
| Category | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Major Sins | Major sins are those explicitly mentioned in the Quran or Hadith as being prohibited and carrying severe punishments or warnings. | Associating partners with Allah (shirk), murder, adultery (zina), disrespecting parents |
| Minor Sins | Minor sins are transgressions that are not explicitly mentioned as major sins but are still considered acts of disobedience to Allah. | Praying incorrectly, acting immodestly, or cursing. |
Examples of Major and Minor Sins
Major Sins:
- Associating partners with Allah (Shirk): This is considered the greatest sin in Islam, as it involves worshipping other deities or entities alongside Allah.
- Murder: Taking an innocent life unjustly is a grave sin.
- Adultery (Zina): Engaging in sexual intercourse outside the bounds of a lawful marriage.
- Disrespecting Parents: Showing disrespect or disobedience to one's parents is a serious offense.
Minor Sins:
- Praying Incorrectly: Making mistakes in the performance of the obligatory prayers.
- Acting Immodestly: Behaving in a manner that is contrary to Islamic principles of modesty.
- Cursing: Using offensive language or invoking curses upon others.
Why Zina is a Major Sin
The reference provided clearly states that zina (adultery) is listed among major sins such as associating partners with Allah (shirk), murder, and disrespecting parents. This indicates that zina is considered a major sin because it undermines the moral and social fabric of society, violates the sanctity of marriage, and has severe consequences according to Islamic teachings.
