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Can a Man Marry His Brother's Wife in Islam?

Published in Islamic Marriage 2 mins read

Yes, in Islam, a man can marry his brother's widow, under specific conditions and considerations.

Islamic law (Sharia) governs marriage, outlining permissible and prohibited relationships. While the Quran doesn't explicitly forbid a man from marrying his brother's widow, certain principles must be observed:

  • Consent: The widow's consent is absolutely essential. The marriage must be entered into freely and without coercion.
  • Mahr (Dowry): As with any Islamic marriage, a mahr (dowry) must be agreed upon and given to the widow. This serves as a financial security and demonstrates the husband's commitment.
  • Waiting Period ('Iddah): After the death of her husband, the widow must observe a waiting period ('Iddah) before she can remarry. This period ensures that she is not pregnant and allows for a period of mourning.

Considerations:

  • Cultural Practices: Cultural norms and practices can influence attitudes towards this type of marriage. In some communities, it may be seen as a way to provide for the widow and her children within the family.
  • Guardianship of Children: If the widow has children, their well-being and guardianship should be a primary consideration in any decision regarding remarriage.
  • Niyyah (Intention): The intention behind the marriage should be honorable, such as providing support and care for the widow and her children, and not simply for personal gain.

In summary, while permissible in Islam, a marriage between a man and his brother's widow must adhere to Islamic principles, prioritizing consent, financial security (mahr), and the well-being of any children. Cultural considerations and the intention behind the marriage also play a significant role.

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