The answer depends on whether the sperm is considered impure and whether you have purified yourself according to Islamic guidelines.
Explanation:
Islamic jurisprudence generally considers bodily fluids, including sperm (semen), to be impure (Najis). Therefore, performing prayer (Salah) requires purification from such impurities. The specific steps for purification depend on the situation:
-
If the sperm is fresh/wet: It necessitates washing the affected area of the body or clothing.
-
If the sperm is dry: It can be removed by simply scraping it off. However, some scholars recommend washing even if it's dry for complete purification.
Steps to Take:
-
Identify the affected area: Determine precisely where the sperm is on your body or clothing.
-
Purification (Taharah):
- Washing: Wash the affected area with water until you are confident that the impurity is removed.
- Ghusl (Major Ablution): If the emission of sperm was due to sexual intercourse or a wet dream, you are required to perform Ghusl, a full-body purification, before praying.
-
Prayer: Once you have purified yourself, you can then perform your prayer.
Important Considerations:
- Accidental Emission: If sperm emission occurs unintentionally (e.g., during sleep), it necessitates Ghusl before prayer.
- Intention (Niyyah): When performing Ghusl or washing the affected area, make the intention (Niyyah) to purify yourself for prayer.
In Summary:
You should clean the area affected by the sperm. If the emission was due to sexual activity or a wet dream, you must perform Ghusl before praying. Once these steps are completed, you can pray.
