Based on the provided context, the question appears to be subtly incorrect. It is not 100 days, but rather 100 years. The Prophet who slept for 100 years is Uzair (often associated with the biblical Ezra).
Uzair and the 100 Years of Sleep
The story of Uzair's (Ezra's) long sleep is found in Islamic tradition and bears resemblance to certain narratives in Jewish texts. The account typically involves Uzair passing by a destroyed or desolate town and questioning how Allah could possibly resurrect it. As a result, Allah caused him to die and remain in that state for 100 years.
After the 100 years, Allah resurrected Uzair and inquired how long he had remained in that state. Uzair initially believed he had only been asleep for a day or part of a day. However, Allah informed him that he had been dead for 100 years. As a sign, Allah showed him how his food and drink remained unspoiled, while his donkey had decayed and its bones were then reassembled and brought back to life.
Significance of the Story
This narrative emphasizes Allah's power over life and death and serves as a reminder of the resurrection. It demonstrates Allah's ability to restore and rebuild, even after apparent destruction. The story also underscores the importance of faith and trust in Allah's capabilities.
Relation to Biblical Ezra
While the Quran does not explicitly mention Uzair's long sleep, many scholars connect him to the biblical figure of Ezra. Ezra was a Jewish scribe and priest who played a significant role in the restoration of Judaism after the Babylonian exile. The connection lies in the themes of restoration, divine power, and the rebuilding of a community.