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Do Shias do Wudu Differently?

Published in Islamic Rituals 2 mins read

Yes, Shias perform wudu (ritual ablution) differently than Sunnis, primarily in the sequence of washing the arms.

Differences in Wudu Practices

While both Shia and Sunni Muslims perform wudu as a purification ritual before prayer, one of the key distinctions lies in how they wash their arms. According to the provided reference, this difference stems from interpretations of the Quranic mandate in the fifth chapter relating to wudu.

Aspect Shia Practice Sunni Practice
Arm Washing Wash from the elbow down to the fingers Wash from the fingers up to the elbow

Here's a more detailed breakdown of the Shia approach to washing the arms:

  • Elbows Down: Shias begin by washing from the elbow, moving the water down to their fingertips.
  • One Continuous Motion: They aim for a single, continuous motion, ensuring that the water flows down the arm.

The reference explicitly states that "Shias... wash from the elbows down to the fingers, whereas Sunnis do it the other way round." This difference in the direction of washing the arms is one of the most noticeable distinctions between Shia and Sunni wudu.

While this is the primary difference highlighted in the provided reference, other minor variations might exist across different Shia and Sunni communities. It is important to note that both Shia and Sunni practices of wudu are considered valid within their respective interpretations of Islamic jurisprudence.

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