Kissing the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad) is not haram; rather, it is considered a Sunnah (a practice based on the traditions or teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him).
Understanding the Ruling
The act of kissing or touching the Black Stone is a deeply revered practice during the pilgrimage of Hajj and Umrah. It is a way for pilgrims to follow the example of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
However, it is crucial to distinguish between the act of kissing the stone itself and the manner in which one attempts to do so.
The Haram Aspect: Causing Harm
While kissing the Hajar al-Aswad is a recommended Sunnah, the accompanying behavior must adhere to Islamic principles. The provided information highlights a critical point:
- "Note that when kissing the Black Stone, you should neither push people nor harm anyone because while kissing the Hajar al-Aswad is Sunnah, causing harm to people is a forbidden act (haram)."
This means that any action taken while trying to reach the Black Stone that results in pushing, shoving, or causing injury or distress to other pilgrims is strictly haram (forbidden).
Summarizing the Ruling
Here is a simple breakdown:
| Action | Islamic Ruling |
|---|---|
| Kissing the Black Stone | Sunnah (Recommended) |
| Harming other pilgrims | Haram (Forbidden) |
| Pushing/Shoving others | Haram (Forbidden) |
Practical Guidance
Due to the large crowds often surrounding the Black Stone, it can be very difficult to reach it to kiss or touch it directly without potentially harming others. Islamic scholars emphasize that preserving the safety and well-being of others takes precedence over performing a Sunnah act.
Here are practical ways to show respect for the Black Stone if unable to reach it safely:
- Point or Wave: If you cannot reach the stone, you can stand at a distance during your Tawaf (circumambulation of the Kaaba), face the Black Stone, and point towards it or wave at it.
- Say 'Allahu Akbar': While pointing or waving, it is Sunnah to say "Allahu Akbar" (Allah is the Greatest).
- Avoid Crowds: Do not attempt to push through dense crowds if it means causing difficulty or harm to others. The intention behind the Sunnah is honored by showing respect, even if the physical act is not possible.
In conclusion, the act of kissing the Black Stone is a cherished Sunnah. However, Islam prioritizes the safety and welfare of individuals. Therefore, causing harm to others while attempting to kiss the Black Stone is haram, overriding the desirability of performing the Sunnah in that specific instance.
