No, Muslims do not believe that Jesus is the son of God.
Islam views Jesus (Isa) as a highly respected prophet of God, but not as divine or part of a Trinity. Mainstream Islamic belief holds that Jesus was a human being, born of the Virgin Mary (Maryam), and sent as a prophet to the Jewish people with the Gospel (Injil).
Here's a breakdown of the Islamic perspective:
- Jesus as a Prophet: Muslims believe Jesus was a prophet, like Abraham, Moses, and Muhammad. Prophets are chosen by God to deliver His message to humanity.
- Jesus is Not God: Islam strictly adheres to the concept of Tawhid (the Oneness of God). The Quran explicitly states that God has no partners, equals, or offspring. The idea of God having a son is considered a form of Shirk (associating partners with God), which is the most serious sin in Islam.
- The Gospel (Injil): Muslims believe that Jesus was given a scripture called the Injil (Gospel), which was a message of guidance for the Jews. However, Muslims believe the original Injil has been altered and that the Quran is the final and complete revelation from God.
- Jesus's Miracles: Muslims acknowledge the miracles performed by Jesus, such as healing the sick and raising the dead. These miracles are seen as proof of his prophethood, but not as evidence of divinity.
- Jesus's Return: Islamic eschatology includes the belief that Jesus will return to Earth before the Day of Judgment. He will fight against the Antichrist (Dajjal) and establish justice.
| Belief | Christian View | Islamic View |
|---|---|---|
| Jesus's Nature | God the Son, part of the Trinity | A prophet of God, a human being |
| Jesus's Divinity | Divine | Not divine |
| Son of God | Jesus is the Son of God | God has no son |
| Resurrection | Jesus was crucified and resurrected | Differing views; some believe he was raised directly to heaven without crucifixion |
In summary, while Muslims revere Jesus as a prophet, they fundamentally disagree with the Christian belief that he is the Son of God. This difference stems from the core Islamic principle of the absolute oneness of God.
