Changing an IV drip involves replacing the IV bag with a new one. This process requires careful attention to detail to maintain sterility and prevent complications. Here's how it's done:
Steps to Change an IV Drip
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Preparation: Gather the new IV bag and ensure it's the correct solution and concentration. You will also need appropriate sterile gloves.
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Spike Insertion: Quickly remove the spike from the old IV bag's solution container. Crucially, avoid touching the spike's tip. Insert this spike into the new IV bag's solution port.
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Hanging the New Bag: Hang the new IV bag securely onto the IV pole.
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Air Bubble Removal: Carefully check the IV tubing for any air bubbles. To remove these, gently squeeze and stretch the tubing downwards while simultaneously tapping it with a finger to dislodge the air bubbles. This allows air to rise to the top, where it can be released or easily removed.
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Verification: After ensuring no air bubbles remain in the line, visually inspect the drip rate to confirm proper fluid flow.
Important Considerations:
- Sterility: Maintaining sterility throughout the process is paramount to prevent infection.
- Safety: Always follow aseptic techniques and adhere to your institution’s policies and protocols.
- Drip Rate: Observe the drip rate after changing the IV bag to ensure it is consistent with the prescription.
This procedure assumes a basic understanding of IV administration. Improper technique can lead to serious complications. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for appropriate training and guidance before attempting to change an IV drip.
