Changing an IV drip involves replacing the IV bag with a new one. This procedure requires careful attention to detail to prevent complications.
Steps for Changing an IV Drip
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Preparation: Gather the new IV bag and solution container. Ensure the new bag is the correct solution and dosage as prescribed.
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Spike Removal and Insertion: Quickly remove the spike from the empty IV bag. Crucially, do not touch the spike tip. Immediately insert the spike into the new IV bag's port.
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Hanging the New Bag: Hang the new IV bag securely onto the IV pole, ensuring it's positioned correctly above the patient's drip site.
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Air Removal: Carefully check the IV tubing for any air bubbles. To remove these, gently lower the IV bag while simultaneously tapping the tubing to push the air upwards.
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Confirmation: Verify that the IV drip is running smoothly and at the correct rate as prescribed.
Important Considerations:
- Aseptic Technique: Maintaining sterile conditions during the entire procedure is paramount.
- Tubing Integrity: Check the tubing for any kinks or damage that could obstruct flow.
- Flow Rate: Ensure the new bag delivers the medication at the prescribed rate.
This procedure is a simplified version. Registered nurses and other qualified medical professionals are trained to perform IV changes following strict protocols and sterile procedures. Attempting this without proper training is extremely dangerous.