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Are bubbles in IV ok?

Published in IV Safety 2 mins read

Whether bubbles in an IV are okay depends on the size and quantity of the air bubbles. While a large amount of air can be dangerous, very small amounts are generally not harmful.

According to research, tiny air bubbles are typically not a concern:

  • Small Air Volumes: Tiny volumes of air, under 200μl (0.2ml), have been proven not to be hazardous (Blomley et al, 2001).

However, larger volumes of air entering the bloodstream can be dangerous:

  • Large Air Volumes: IV administration of between 300-500 mL of air at a speed of 100 mL/min is considered to be fatal in adults (Yesilaras, Aksay, and Kilic, 2014).

Key Considerations:

Size of Air Bubble(s) Potential Risk Action Required
Tiny (under 0.2 ml) Minimal Generally not a cause for concern. The body can usually absorb these small amounts of air without any adverse effects.
Large (300-500 ml) High Potentially fatal. Immediate medical intervention is required.

Disclaimer

This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.

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