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Is mixed bathing common in Japan?

Published in Japanese Bathing Customs 2 mins read

No, mixed bathing, known as konyoku, is not common in Japan, although it still exists.

While historically more prevalent, societal shifts and changing attitudes toward modesty have reduced its prevalence. According to available information, konyoku is now considered a rare experience.

Konyoku Today

  • Although not mainstream, there are still hundreds of mixed onsens that guests can visit.
  • These locations tend to be in more rural areas.
  • Often, they cater to older clientele or those specifically seeking this traditional practice.

Factors Affecting Popularity

  • Changing Social Norms: Increased emphasis on modesty has led to separate bathing facilities becoming the norm.
  • Tourism: Some onsens have introduced designated times for mixed bathing or require the use of bathing suits to accommodate diverse cultural sensitivities.
  • Regulations: Local regulations and interpretations vary, impacting the operation of mixed bathing establishments.

Where to Find Mixed Onsen

If you are specifically interested in experiencing konyoku, research is essential.

  1. Online Resources: Look for websites and travel blogs that specifically list mixed onsen locations.
  2. Tourist Information Centers: Local tourist information centers can provide recommendations and information on nearby onsen.
  3. Consider Rural Areas: Mixed bathing is more likely to be found in rural areas compared to large cities.

In conclusion, while konyoku is not a typical experience in Japan, it's not entirely extinct. With research and planning, you can still find onsens offering this unique cultural practice.

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