The kidneys are protected by the lower ribs.
Kidney Protection Explained
The kidneys are vital organs that require protection from injury. Here's a breakdown of what provides that protection:
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Lower Ribs: According to the provided text, the lower ribs offer a degree of protection. The kidneys are situated in shallow depressions against the posterior abdominal wall.
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Location: Their location "behind the parietal peritoneum" also adds a layer of protection.
In summary, the lower ribs offer the most direct skeletal protection for the kidneys.