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Can Kidney Disease Stop Your Period?

Published in Kidney and Menstruation 2 mins read

Yes, kidney disease can stop your period, particularly in advanced stages.

Women with advanced kidney disease or those undergoing dialysis often experience changes in their menstrual cycles. According to Dr. Tangren, this can lead to sub-fertility or low fertility because they may not have normal menstrual cycles.

How Kidney Disease Affects Menstruation

Kidney disease can disrupt the delicate hormonal balance required for regular menstruation. Here's a breakdown:

  • Hormonal Imbalance: The kidneys play a role in hormone production and regulation. When kidney function is impaired, it can affect the hormones that control the menstrual cycle.
  • Reduced Fertility: Advanced kidney disease and dialysis can result in women not having regular periods or stopping altogether, as stated by Dr. Tangren. This reduction in menstrual cycle regularity can directly impact fertility.
  • Impact of Dialysis: Many women undergoing dialysis experience irregular periods or a complete cessation of menstruation.

Stages of Kidney Disease and Menstrual Changes

The effect of kidney disease on menstruation often depends on the stage of the disease. Generally:

Stage of Kidney Disease Menstrual Cycle Changes
Early Stages May experience subtle changes or no changes to menstrual cycle.
Advanced Stages Irregular periods or a complete halt to menstruation are common.
Dialysis Often leads to irregular periods or a complete stop to menstruation, as confirmed by Dr. Tangren.

What To Do If You Experience Menstrual Changes Due to Kidney Disease

  • Consult Your Doctor: If you are experiencing changes in your menstrual cycle, it’s essential to discuss this with your healthcare provider. They can evaluate your kidney function and hormonal levels.
  • Manage Kidney Disease: Properly managing your kidney disease through medication, diet, and dialysis (if needed) can help address underlying issues affecting menstruation.
  • Fertility Options: If you are experiencing sub-fertility due to kidney disease, your doctor can discuss fertility options with you.

In summary, kidney disease, especially in its advanced stages and when dialysis is required, can significantly impact a woman's menstrual cycle and potentially lead to a complete stop of menstruation.

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