A kidney infection, also known as pyelonephritis, is usually confirmed through a combination of factors including your medical history, physical exam, and tests.
- Urine Test: Your healthcare provider may request a urine sample to test for bacteria, blood, or pus in your urine. This is a common way to detect a kidney infection.
- Blood Culture: A blood sample might also be taken for a culture, which is a laboratory test that looks for bacteria or other organisms in your blood.
- Physical Exam: Your doctor will examine you to check for signs and symptoms such as fever, chills, back pain, and tenderness in your kidneys.
- Medical History: Your provider will ask about your symptoms, recent illnesses, and any existing medical conditions to help determine the cause of your infection.
While antibiotics are the first-line treatment for kidney infections, the specific antibiotic and treatment duration will depend on your individual situation and the severity of your infection.
Important Note: It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of kidney infections. Self-diagnosis and treatment can be dangerous and lead to complications.