KISS syndrome (Kinematic Imbalance due to Suboccipital Strain) is caused by strain to the cervical spine in infants, often stemming from specific in-utero positions or head positioning during childbirth.
Factors Contributing to KISS Syndrome
The following factors can contribute to the development of KISS syndrome:
- In-utero positioning: Certain positions the baby assumes in the womb can cause strain.
- Childbirth: Positioning of the head during delivery can lead to cervical strain.
- Multiple fetuses: Overcrowding in the womb with twins or triplets can cause occipital strain.
In summary, KISS syndrome arises from mechanical stresses affecting the infant's upper cervical spine, primarily due to in-utero constraints or the birthing process.