Knee pain is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of factors, including injury, overuse, and underlying medical conditions. There isn't one specific name for knee pain itself, as it's often a symptom of a more specific condition.
Here are some common causes of knee pain and their specific names:
- Patellofemoral pain (PFPS or runner's knee) is pain at the front of the knee, around the kneecap. It is often caused by overuse or repetitive motions, such as running.
- Osgood-Schlatter disease (jumper's knee) is a condition that affects children and teenagers. It causes pain and swelling below the kneecap, often due to overuse or repetitive jumping.
- Tendinitis is inflammation of a tendon, and it can affect various tendons in the knee. Patellar tendinitis, for example, is inflammation of the tendon that connects the kneecap to the shinbone.
- Arthritis is a condition that causes inflammation and pain in the joints. Osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis, can affect the knee and cause significant pain.
- Bursitis is inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled sac that cushions the joints. Prepatellar bursitis, for example, is inflammation of the bursa located in front of the kneecap.
It's important to note that these are just a few common examples. Other causes of knee pain exist, and it's always best to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.