Joining knitted ends, particularly cast-on and bind-off edges to form a loop (like for a headband, cowl, or hat), is typically done by seaming them together after the knitting is complete.
This process uses a tapestry or yarn needle and a length of the working yarn (or a matching yarn) to stitch the two edges together securely and neatly. It's a common finishing step in many knitting projects.
Understanding the Process: Seaming Knitted Edges
Unlike working stitches with knitting needles, joining cast-on and bind-off ends involves sewing them together. This method allows you to create a continuous loop from a flat knitted piece. As shown in resources like the video clip discussing seaming ends together for a headband, this is a standard finishing technique.
Here's a breakdown of the steps involved:
- Prepare the Edges: Ensure both the cast-on and bind-off edges are straight and aligned. Leave a long yarn tail (at least 12-18 inches) on one or both ends when finishing your knitting, which will be used for seaming.
- Thread the Needle: Thread the yarn tail onto a tapestry or yarn needle.
- Align the Edges: Place the cast-on and bind-off edges side-by-side, or folded over each other, depending on the desired seam appearance and the stitch pattern.
- Perform the Seam: Use your needle and yarn to stitch the edges together. Various seaming techniques can be used, each creating a different finish:
- Mattress Stitch: Creates an invisible seam, often used for vertical edges but can be adapted for joining bind-off to cast-on.
- Whip Stitch: A simple, visible seam where you loop the yarn over the edge consistently.
- Grafting (Kitchener Stitch): An advanced technique that creates a seamless, invisible join, effectively 'knitting' the stitches together using a needle. This is ideal for completely invisible joins of live stitches to bind-off or bind-off to bind-off, but can also be modified for cast-on to bind-off.
- Secure the Seam: Once you reach the end of the seam, secure the yarn tail firmly to prevent unraveling.
- Weave in Ends: As demonstrated in finishing a project like a seamed headband, the final step after seaming is to weave in your yarn tails. This hides the loose ends securely within the fabric of your work, giving your project a clean, finished look. Projects with an 'inside' (like a headband loop) make it easier to hide these tails neatly within the less visible side of the fabric.
Why Seam Cast-On and Bind-Off Edges?
- Create Circular Items: Transform flat pieces into tubes or loops for items like headbands, cowls, infinity scarves, or the body of sweaters worked in the round.
- Structural Integrity: A well-executed seam creates a strong, durable join that holds the piece together during wear.
- Neat Finish: Seaming hides the raw edges, providing a professional look to your handmade item.
Different seaming techniques offer varying levels of invisibility and flexibility. The best method depends on the yarn, stitch pattern, and desired outcome for your project. Always remember to weave in your yarn tails after seaming to complete your work.
