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Is "Master" Gender-Neutral?

Published in Language & Gender 1 min read

No, "master" is generally not gender-neutral, especially when used as a personal honorific.

Here's a breakdown:

  • As a Personal Honorific: When used to address someone directly (e.g., "Yes, Master"), "master" is typically associated with masculinity. The feminine equivalent is "mistress."

  • As a Title: In some professional contexts or disciplines (e.g., Master Chief Petty Officer in the military or a Master's degree), "master" can be applied to both men and women. This usage is less gendered.

Here's a simple table to illustrate:

Usage Gender Association Examples
Personal Honorific Masculine "Yes, Master," in a servant/master dynamic
Title (Professional) Gender-Neutral Master Chief Petty Officer, Master Plumber
Academic Degree Gender-Neutral Master of Science, Master of Arts

Therefore, the gender neutrality of "master" depends heavily on the context. It's crucial to consider the specific situation to determine whether it's being used in a gendered or gender-neutral way.

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