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Why Do Americans Say Period?

Published in Language & Punctuation 2 mins read

Americans say "period" to refer to the punctuation mark at the end of a sentence because, historically, "period" was the name for that punctuation mark. The term is rooted in printing practices and linguistic history.

The Origin of "Period"

  • Historical Usage: In the 19th century, both British and American English commonly used "period" and "full stop" for the punctuation mark we now primarily know as a period or full stop.
  • Printing Terminology: The word "period" originated as a name printers used for the "full point," a dot on the baseline used in various contexts. This "full point" is what we now consider the period at the end of a sentence.

Why "Period" Sticks in American English

While both terms ("period" and "full stop") existed, "period" has remained the prevalent term in American English. This is likely due to several factors:

  • Lingusitic Preference: Over time, American English and British English diverged in their preferred vocabulary. "Period" may have simply gained more traction in the United States.
  • Continued Usage in Education: American schools likely continued to teach "period" as the name for the punctuation mark, reinforcing its use across generations.

Examples of Usage

Context Example
Explicitly ending a sentence/discussion "That's my final decision, period."
Referring to the punctuation mark "End the sentence with a period."
School Context "Remember to put a period at the end."

Conclusion

The use of "period" in American English to denote the punctuation mark at the end of a sentence is a result of historical linguistic practices and the continued use of the term "period" (originally "full point") among printers and in American education.

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