For optimal ergonomics, avoid placing your laptop directly flat on your desk. Instead, elevate it.
Proper laptop placement on your desk is crucial for comfort and preventing long-term strain. The aim is to achieve good posture and reduce stress on your neck, shoulders, and wrists.
Optimal Laptop Positioning: Ergonomics First
The primary goal is to position your laptop screen and keyboard for comfortable use. Here's a breakdown:
- Screen Height: The top of your screen should be approximately at or slightly below eye level. This prevents you from craning your neck downwards.
- Keyboard Position: Your keyboard should be positioned so that your elbows are bent at roughly 90 degrees and your wrists are straight. This usually means placing the keyboard lower than where the screen needs to be.
Solutions for Achieving Proper Ergonomics:
Since placing a laptop flat on your desk doesn't allow for both optimal screen height and keyboard position, here are the solutions:
-
Laptop Stand with External Keyboard and Mouse: This is the recommended setup.
- Laptop Stand: Elevates the laptop screen to the correct height. Numerous types are available, from simple risers to adjustable stands.
- External Keyboard and Mouse: Essential for typing and navigating comfortably when the laptop is on a stand. A separate keyboard and mouse allow you to maintain the correct wrist and arm posture.
-
External Monitor (Ideal): An external monitor offers the most flexibility.
- Primary Display: Use the external monitor as your primary display.
- Laptop Screen: Can be used as a secondary display or closed completely. The monitor’s height can be adjusted independently.
-
Books/Improvised Stand (Temporary): If you don't have a stand immediately available:
- Use a stack of sturdy books to elevate your laptop screen.
- Important: You must still use an external keyboard and mouse with this solution.
Why Direct Placement Is Bad:
Placing your laptop directly on your desk forces you into a hunched-over position, leading to:
- Neck pain
- Shoulder strain
- Wrist discomfort
- Eye strain
Summary
Prioritize ergonomics when setting up your laptop on your desk. Elevate the screen to eye level using a stand or books, and always use an external keyboard and mouse. An external monitor is the best solution for long-term comfort and productivity.