Your spots might be dark after a Pico laser treatment due to a side effect called hyperpigmentation.
Understanding Post-Laser Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation, which is essentially the darkening of the skin, can occur as a result of the laser treatment. Here's a breakdown of why this happens:
- Laser Impact: The Pico laser targets pigment in the skin. This process, while designed to break down the pigment, can sometimes trigger an overproduction of melanin (the pigment responsible for skin color) in the treated area.
- Skin Response: Your skin reacts to the laser energy, and for some individuals, this reaction results in increased pigmentation.
Factors Influencing Hyperpigmentation
Several factors can make you more susceptible to post-laser hyperpigmentation:
- Skin Tone: According to the provided reference, people with darker skin tones are more prone to developing hyperpigmentation after laser treatments.
- Sun Exposure: Exposure to the sun before and after the laser procedure can increase the risk of hyperpigmentation.
- Individual Skin Response: Everyone's skin reacts differently. Some individuals are simply more prone to this reaction.
What To Expect and How To Manage It
While it can be concerning, hyperpigmentation after Pico laser is usually temporary. Here's what you should know:
- Duration: Hyperpigmentation typically fades over time. It may take several weeks to months for the discoloration to resolve fully.
- Treatment:
- Sun Protection: Wearing a broad-spectrum sunscreen is crucial to prevent further darkening of the treated areas.
- Topical Treatments: Your dermatologist might recommend topical creams to help speed up the fading process. These could include ingredients like hydroquinone or retinoids.
- Patience: Sometimes, all that is needed is patience. The discoloration will often resolve naturally.
Summary
| Aspect | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Cause | Laser treatment triggering an overproduction of melanin (hyperpigmentation). |
| Risk Factors | Darker skin tones, sun exposure, and individual skin response. |
| Timeline | Several weeks to months to fade completely. |
| Management | Strict sun protection, topical treatments as recommended by a dermatologist. |
If you have noticed post-laser darkening, it’s best to consult with your dermatologist. They can provide personalized recommendations and treatments based on your skin type and the severity of the hyperpigmentation.
