A carbon laser, also known as a carbon peel or Hollywood Laser Peel, works by using laser energy to remove a thin layer of carbon applied to the skin's surface, thereby exfoliating the skin and stimulating collagen production.
Here's a breakdown of the process:
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Application of Carbon Lotion: A thin layer of medical-grade carbon lotion is applied to the face. This lotion penetrates deep into the pores.
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Laser Targeting: A Q-switched laser (typically Nd:YAG) is then used to target the carbon particles. The laser energy is absorbed by the carbon.
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Carbon Removal and Exfoliation: As the laser passes over the treated area, the carbon particles absorb the light energy and are effectively vaporized or shattered. This process removes the carbon, along with:
- Dead skin cells
- Excess oil (sebum)
- Bacteria
- Other impurities present on the skin's surface and within the pores
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Heat and Collagen Stimulation: The heat generated by the laser during the process also stimulates collagen and elastin production in the deeper layers of the skin. This promotes a healing response, leading to:
- Firmer skin
- Reduced appearance of fine lines and wrinkles
- Improved skin tone and texture
- Minimized pore size
In essence, the carbon acts as a target for the laser, allowing for a more precise and effective exfoliation and skin rejuvenation treatment. The heat generated also provides the added benefit of collagen stimulation.
