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Why is laser called laser?

Published in Laser Technology 2 mins read

The word "laser" is an acronym. It's derived from the first letters of the phrase that describes how a laser works.

What Does Laser Stand For?

The acronym "laser" stands for:

Light
Amplification by
Stimulated
Emission of
Radiation

Understanding the Components

To better understand the name, let's break down each part:

  • Light: Lasers generate light, although often not the same kind of light we see from a lightbulb.
  • Amplification: This refers to the process of increasing the intensity of light.
  • Stimulated Emission: This is a specific mechanism by which light is created, where an incoming photon (a particle of light) triggers the release of another identical photon.
  • Radiation: This refers to the electromagnetic waves that carry the light energy.

How Lasers Differ from Other Light Sources

As the reference mentions, a laser is quite different from a regular light bulb or flashlight.

  • Regular light sources emit light in many directions.
  • Lasers produce a very focused, narrow beam of light.

Summary

Acronym Letter Stands For Description
L Light The form of electromagnetic radiation that lasers produce.
A Amplification The process of increasing the strength or intensity of the light.
S Stimulated Emission A specific process by which light is emitted, where one photon stimulates the emission of another identical one.
E Emission The process of releasing light.
R Radiation The electromagnetic waves that carry the light energy.

In essence, the name "laser" directly reflects the key physical processes that are involved in its operation. The acronym provides a succinct description of the unique method by which laser light is generated and amplified.

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