Putting laundry detergent in your washing machine correctly depends primarily on the type of washer you have. The method varies between high-efficiency (HE) front-loading machines and traditional top-loading machines.
Where Does Detergent Go? It Depends on Your Washer
According to available information, the placement of detergent isn't universal across all washing machine types:
- HE Front-Loading Washers: These machines typically have a dedicated, special compartment designed for liquid or powder detergent, and sometimes separate sections for fabric softener and bleach.
- Regular Top-Loading Washers: For these traditional machines, the process involves adding the detergent directly into the drum, but the timing is key.
Let's look at the steps for each:
For HE Front-Loading Washers
High-efficiency (HE) front-loading washers are designed with specific dispensers to ensure detergent is added at the optimal time during the wash cycle.
- Locate the Dispenser: Find the pull-out drawer, usually located on the front panel of the machine.
- Identify the Compartments: The drawer will typically have separate compartments. Look for the one labeled for main wash detergent (often marked with 'I' or 'II' for pre-wash and main wash, or a specific symbol).
- Measure and Pour: Measure the correct amount of HE detergent according to the detergent packaging and the load size. Pour it directly into the designated main wash compartment.
- Close the Drawer: Close the dispenser drawer firmly before starting the wash cycle. The machine will automatically dispense the detergent when needed.
Tip: Avoid putting detergent directly into the drum of an HE front-loader unless specifically instructed by the manufacturer for certain types of detergent or additives. Using the dispenser prevents oversudsing and ensures proper distribution.
For Regular Top-Loading Washers
Traditional top-loading machines don't have complex dispensing systems like HE models. The best practice here involves timing the addition of detergent and clothes.
As the reference states, for a regular top-loading machine:
- Fill with Water: Start the machine and let the drum fill with water to the desired level for your load size.
- Add Detergent: Pour the measured amount of detergent directly into the water in the drum. Allow it to dissolve or mix slightly with the water.
- Add Clothes: Once the detergent is in and mixed with the water, then add your clothes to the drum.
Why this order? Adding detergent to the water before the clothes helps ensure the detergent dissolves properly and distributes evenly throughout the water before it comes into full contact with your garments. This helps prevent detergent residue on clothes and ensures a more effective clean.
Quick Reference Table
| Washer Type | How to Add Detergent |
|---|---|
| HE Front-Loading | Pour into the special detergent dispenser compartment. |
| Regular Top-Loading | Add to the water after it fills, before adding clothes. |
Understanding your washing machine type is the first step to correctly adding detergent for an effective and efficient wash. Always check your washing machine's manual for specific instructions if you are unsure.
