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How do you create a hierarchical grid in InDesign?

Published in Layout Design 3 mins read

A hierarchical grid in InDesign is created by dividing a design block into sections, often using halves, to establish a structure with varying levels of importance and visual interest. The provided reference suggests a method based on dividing blocks into halves. Here’s a breakdown:

Creating a Hierarchical Grid

While a single video snippet isn't comprehensive, we can infer a common technique for establishing hierarchical grids:

  1. Define the Overall Area: Start with your document page or the area where you want the grid.
  2. Divide into Major Blocks: Visually divide the overall area into larger blocks. These blocks represent the primary divisions of your layout. This could be achieved through guides or simply by visually estimating the space.
  3. Subdivide for Hierarchy: Select a major block and further divide that block into smaller sections, creating a hierarchy. For example, the video suggests dividing a block in half. This division creates a "hang line" or a space suitable for titles or other secondary information.
  4. Repeat as Needed: Continue subdividing different major blocks based on the desired content hierarchy and layout needs. One major block might be subdivided into three columns, while another remains undivided.
  5. Use Guides: Use InDesign's guides to mark these divisions precisely. Drag guides from the rulers (View > Show Rulers if they aren't visible).
  6. Content Placement: Place your content within these grid divisions. Larger, more important content elements would generally occupy the larger blocks, while smaller or secondary elements fit into the subdivided areas.

Example Scenario:

Imagine a magazine layout.

  • Major Blocks: The page might be divided into two major blocks: a larger block for the main article and a smaller block for sidebars or images.
  • Subdivision: The main article block is further divided into columns for text and a smaller area at the top for a headline. The sidebar block may be further split to accommodate multiple short articles or advertisements.

Why Use a Hierarchical Grid?

  • Visual Interest: Avoids a monotonous grid by creating variation in layout.
  • Content Emphasis: Helps highlight important content by giving it more visual space.
  • Organization: Structures content in a logical and easily digestible manner.

In summary, you create a hierarchical grid in InDesign by strategically dividing your layout area into blocks and then further subdividing those blocks according to the desired content hierarchy, using guides to maintain consistency.

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