Leg dislocations, specifically knee dislocations, are classified primarily by how the tibia (shinbone) is displaced relative to the femur (thighbone). The five main types of knee dislocations are detailed below:
Types of Knee Dislocations
Here's a breakdown of the different types of knee dislocations:
Dislocation Type | Description |
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Anterior | The tibia is displaced forward relative to the femur. |
Posterior | The tibia is displaced backward relative to the femur. |
Medial | The tibia is displaced toward the midline of the body relative to the femur. |
Lateral | The tibia is displaced away from the midline of the body relative to the femur. |
Rotary | The tibia rotates around the femur. This type is further divided into four subcategories:
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It is important to note that knee dislocations are serious injuries that require prompt medical attention. The classification of these dislocations is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment planning.