It is called kidnapping for adults primarily due to a historical shift in language where the term "kidnap" began to specifically refer to the abduction of individuals, including adults, in the 17th century.
Historically, the meaning of the word "rape" was broader than it is today. It used to encompass the abduction of adults, sometimes for purposes like sexual abuse, as well as the sexual abuse itself. However, a significant change occurred in the 17th century. According to historical usage, it appears the word "kidnap" started being used to refer to the abduction of adults during this period. Consequently, the meaning of "rape" became narrower, focusing more specifically on sexual abuse.
This linguistic evolution meant that "kidnapping" became the more common and precise term to describe the act of unlawfully taking and carrying away a person against their will, regardless of age, distinguishing it from other related but different offenses.
- Historical Context: The term "rape" once covered both abduction and sexual assault.
- Linguistic Shift: In the 17th century, the word "kidnap" emerged or gained prominence for referring specifically to the act of abduction, including that of adults.
- Narrowing Meaning: As "kidnap" became associated with abduction, the primary meaning of "rape" narrowed to focus on sexual abuse.
Therefore, the term "kidnapping" for adults reflects this historical development where the language evolved to provide a distinct term for the act of abduction itself.
