Liquids exhibit distinct properties that set them apart from solids and gases. Two key characteristics are highlighted below, based on available information.
Characteristics of Liquids
Liquids, a state of matter between solid and gas, possess unique traits. Understanding these helps in recognizing and working with them.
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No definite shape: Liquids take the shape of their container. They conform to the boundaries they are placed within. A liquid in a glass will assume the shape of the glass. This is due to the particles' ability to move freely over each other.
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Has definite volume: While liquids adapt to the shape of their container, they maintain a fixed volume. A liter of water remains a liter of water, regardless of the container it's in.
These two characteristics are fundamental in differentiating liquids from other states of matter, such as solids (definite shape and volume) and gases (no definite shape or volume). The reference material explicitly mentions these two points as crucial in defining a liquid.
