In literature, the genre of drama is fundamentally defined by its form: the script.
Definition of Drama
Based on the provided reference, drama is any literature in the form of a script. This definition is broad, encompassing not just traditional stage plays but any written work designed to be performed or presented through dialogue and action.
Key Characteristics
The nature and mood of dramatic scripts can vary widely. According to the reference, these scripts can be:
- Sad
- Humorous
- Satirical
- Historical
They can also embody multiple characteristics simultaneously or explore other themes and tones. This flexibility allows drama to capture the full spectrum of human experience.
| Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Sad | Evokes feelings of sorrow or tragedy. |
| Humorous | Intended to amuse or entertain. |
| Satirical | Uses humor, irony, or exaggeration to critique. |
| Historical | Based on or set in the past. |
Examples of Drama
The genre extends beyond conventional theatre. The reference highlights several forms that fall under the drama umbrella:
- Plays: Written for stage performance.
- Movie/Television Scripts: Literature intended for film or TV production.
- Text Message Exchanges: Dialogue in digital format.
- Interview or Court Transcripts: Recorded dialogue presented in written form.
This broad scope emphasizes that the defining characteristic of drama is its presentation as a script, ready to be enacted or read aloud.
Understanding the Genre
Drama, as a literary genre, focuses on presenting narrative through direct speech and action. While other genres narrate events, drama allows readers (or viewers/listeners) to experience events as they unfold through character interaction. It provides a framework for performance, making it a dynamic and often collaborative art form. The script serves as the blueprint, guiding actors, directors, and designers in bringing the story to life.
