The functional and structural unit of the liver is called a hepatic lobule.
Understanding Hepatic Lobules
Hepatic lobules are crucial for the liver's many functions, including detoxification, metabolism, and storage.
- Structural Arrangement: According to the provided reference, hepatic cells are arranged in cords within these lobules.
- Functional Significance: This arrangement facilitates efficient exchange of substances between the blood and liver cells (hepatocytes).
- Components of a Lobule: While not explicitly stated in the given reference, a typical hepatic lobule includes a central vein, portal triads (containing a bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein), and sinusoids (specialized capillaries).
Summary
In essence, the hepatic lobule serves as the fundamental building block that enables the liver to perform its vital functions.
