Yes, the liver filters blood. This is one of its primary functions. Almost all of the blood in your body passes through the liver, where it is cleansed of toxins and waste products.
The Liver's Role in Blood Filtration
The liver acts as a vital filter, removing harmful substances from the blood. This process, often referred to as detoxification, involves breaking down various compounds, including:
- Prescription and over-the-counter drugs
- Street drugs
- Alcohol
- Caffeine
This filtration process is crucial for maintaining overall health and preventing the accumulation of toxic substances in the body. The liver's ability to filter blood allows for the removal of waste products that would otherwise harm the body. These waste products are eventually excreted through urine and feces. The liver also produces bile, which aids in digestion and further eliminates waste.
Several sources confirm the liver's role as a blood filter:
- Cleveland Clinic: "The liver filters (cleans) the blood, removing toxins and waste that eventually leave the body through urine and feces."
- VA Hepatitis Website: "The liver filters or detoxifies the blood. Almost all the blood in your body passes through the liver. As blood passes through the liver, it breaks down…"
- Columbia Surgery: "The liver filters all of the blood in the body and breaks down poisonous substances, such as alcohol and drugs."
- Liver Foundation: "Your liver's biggest role is to filter your blood all day, every day."
- UPMC HealthBeat: "It filters 1.4 liters of blood per minute."
In summary, the liver plays a critical role in maintaining the body's health through its efficient filtration of blood, removing toxins, and preparing waste for excretion.